๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
State one personal hygiene activity done using a nail cutter or razor blade. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
2.
Give any one health benefit of regular physical exercises to the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
3.
State any one difference between an artery and a vein. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Circulatory System
4.
What is the color code of the earth wire in a modern standard three-pin plug? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
5.
Give any two examples of water impurities. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
6.
Give any two examples of root tuber crops. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
7.
State the function of a ligament at a movable joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
8.
Identify the chemical substance used as a depolarizer in a standard dry Leclanchรƒยฉ cell. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
9.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
10.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
11.
State one reason why alcohol is preferred to mercury in minimum thermometers. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
12.
What general term refers to cattle kept primarily for ploughing and pulling carts? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
13.
What term refers to the meat obtained from an adult sheep? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
14.
Give any one example of an external parasite (ectoparasite) that attacks cattle. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
15.
Give any one function of proteins in the human body. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
16.
State the function of hooks and suckers on the scolex of a tapeworm. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
17.
State one reason why a torch may fail to produce light even when it is switched on. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
18.
Why is the floor of a modern pigsty built with a gentle slope towards the drainage channel? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
19.
How does painting an iron gate prevent it from rusting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
20.
State one nursery bed management practice done to harden off seedlings before transplanting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
21.
State the function of the eardrum (tympanic membrane) in the human ear. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
22.
State one way in which food can get contaminated with disease-causing germs in a home. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
23.
State one reproductive similarity between bread moulds (fungi) and ferns (plants). [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Fungi and Non-Flowering Plants
24.
State one benefit of warming-up exercises to muscles before strenuous physical activities. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
25.
Give any one biological change that takes place in flowering plants. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
26.
Name the community health workers who act as a frontline bridge between the village and health centres in Uganda. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
27.
Give any one danger of rusting to a school farmer's tools. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
28.
State any one danger of bottle feeding to a four-month-old baby. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
29.
What is meant by the term annual crops? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
30.
Why is wood ash regularly poured into the pit of a latrine or Ecosan toilet? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
31.
Which part of a mammalian tooth contains blood vessels and nerves? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
32.
How is tepid sponging useful to a casualty with high fever? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
33.
State the structural adaptation of incisor teeth to their function. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
34.
What scientific term is given to materials that allow light to pass through them completely? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
35.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
36.
Name the type of optical lens that diverges light rays. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
37.
What scientific term describes the direct change of a solid into a gas without melting into a liquid? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
38.
What is meant by non-renewable energy resources? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Energy Resources in the Environment
39.
State any one primary sex characteristic in human females. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
40.
Give one use of a pair of scissors or razor blade in hair grooming. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
(a) Name any two local mineral supplements fed to laying hens to promote the formation of strong eggshells. (2 marks)
(b) State any two management practices carried out by a poultry farmer to maintain high egg production in layers. (2 marks)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Soil

An experiment was carried out where equal amounts of water were poured through equal volumes of clay soil and sand soil in funnels lined with cotton wool:

(a) Which physical soil property was being investigated? (1 mark)
(b) State the role of cotton wool placed at the neck of the funnel. (1 mark)
(c) In which type of soil did water drain fastest, and give a reason why. (2 marks)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines

A crowbar is used to lift a heavy stone with the fulcrum positioned between the load and the effort:

(a) To which class of levers does the crowbar belong? (1 mark)
(b) State the principle of moments used in levers. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two other everyday examples of machines belonging to the class of levers identified in (a). (2 marks)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

The table below shows two children suffering from malnutrition:

(a) Name the deficiency disease Child X is suffering from if he has swollen feet, moon face, and reddish hair. (1 mark)
(b) Name the deficiency disease Child Y is suffering from if he has extreme wasting, visible ribs, and an old person's face. (1 mark)
(c) What nutrient is severely lacking in Child X's diet? (1 mark)
(d) Give any one food you would feed Child X to cure this condition. (1 mark)
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) State any two general characteristics of amphibians. (2 marks)
(b) Give two differences between fish and adult amphibians. (2 marks)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity

The diagram represents a simple dry cell:

(a) Name the parts marked:
(i) Outer metal casing
(ii) Central black rod
(b) What is the function of the ammonium chloride paste?
(c) Why does a dry cell eventually lose power (go flat)?
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Forestry and Agroforestry
(a) Define the term agroforestry. (1 mark)
(b) State any one characteristic of suitable tree species used in agroforestry. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two benefits of agroforestry to a farmer. (2 marks)
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
(a) Mention any one example of musical instruments in each of the groups below:
(i) String instrument
(ii) Percussion instrument
(b) Name any two methods of storing sound.
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
(a) Name the respiratory tube that branches from the trachea into each lung. (1 mark)
(b) State the role of rings of cartilage found around the trachea. (1 mark)
(c) What happens to the following during inhalation (breathing in):
(i) The diaphragm (1 mark)
(ii) The volume of the chest cavity (1 mark)
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Write down any two disorders that affect the male reproductive system.
(b) State any one advantage of child spacing to a mother in a family.
(c) Give any one reason why females are highly affected by HIV/AIDS during intercourse.
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Vulnerable groups have special dietary requirements:

(a) Why is a convalescent person classified as a vulnerable individual? (1 mark)
(b) Which class of food should be increased in a convalescent's diet? (1 mark)
(c) State the nutritional role of dietary roughage in human digestion. (1 mark)
(d) Name any one local food source rich in dietary roughage. (1 mark)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between vasectomy and tubal ligation as methods of family planning.
(b) Why is the use of condoms highly recommended during family planning compared to other methods?
(c) Name one natural family planning method.
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)

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