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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Mention any one personal hygiene practice that prevents bad body odour. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
2.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
3.
During which type of weather does water evaporate fastest from open surfaces? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
4.
State one activity a school Science Club can undertake to combat environmental deforestation. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Managing Changes in the Environment
5.
Name the disorder of the skeletal system where a bone moves away from its normal position at a joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
6.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
7.
How does the Ecosan latrine promote agricultural productivity? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
8.
Give any one health benefit of regular physical exercises to the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
9.
Give one effect of thick clouds in the atmosphere. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
10.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
11.
State one method of reducing echoes in large school assembly halls. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
12.
State one personal hygiene activity done using a nail cutter or razor blade. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
13.
Why is wood ash regularly poured into the pit of a latrine or Ecosan toilet? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
14.
Name any one living thing that undergoes moulting in the environment. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
15.
How is tepid sponging useful to a casualty with high fever? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
16.
State one way of preventing athlete's foot infection. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
17.
How does a tortoise protect itself from predators and danger in the environment? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
18.
Name the type of optical lens that diverges light rays. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
19.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
20.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
21.
Give a reason why a hard object (wrapped in a clean cloth) should be put in the mouth of a convulsing victim. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
22.
Why are small gaps left between railway rails during track construction? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
23.
Give one reason why food should be chewed properly before swallowing. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
24.
In a food web, how do carnivorous animals obtain their energy? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Environment and Food Chains
25.
State the scientific function of the screen (wire mesh) on top of the vent pipe of a VIP latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
26.
Which part of the human body is affected by Otalgia? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
27.
Why is it not advisable to burst blisters on a burnt part of the skin? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
28.
Give any one psychological life skill that adolescent girls can develop to safeguard themselves against early teenage pregnancies. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
29.
Name the structure on the head of a tapeworm used for attachment to the intestinal wall. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
30.
State any two ways in which washing clothes is important to human health. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
31.
State the function of the eardrum (tympanic membrane) in the human ear. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
32.
Which part of a mammalian tooth contains blood vessels and nerves? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
33.
Give one road safety practice for pedestrians crossing a busy road. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
34.
State the scientific function of soap in cleaning clothes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
35.
Give any one example of an emotional change in adolescents. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
36.
What scientific term describes the direct change of a solid into a gas without melting into a liquid? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
37.
State any one advantage of breast milk over commercial infant formula milk. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
38.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
39.
State one way in which people can conserve non-renewable energy resources. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Energy Resources in the Environment
40.
Why is the burning of dry paper classified as a chemical change? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Human activities bring about changes in the environment:

(a) Define the term afforestation. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two reasons why people cut down trees on a large scale (deforestation). (2 marks)
(c) State one way in which cutting down trees leads to severe environmental flooding. (1 mark)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

A Primary 5 pupil heated a tin can with water, sealed it tightly, and poured cold water on it.

(a) What happened to the tin can? (1 mark)
(b) Explain why that happened to the can. (2 marks)
(c) Which physical state transition occurred inside the can? (1 mark)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) State any two common causes of nose bleeding (epistaxis) in children. (2 marks)
(b) State two First Aid measures given to manage a nose bleeding casualty. (2 marks)
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
(a) In which state of matter are molecules furthest apart and free to move randomly in all directions? (1 mark)
(b) Name the physical process that occurs when:
(i) A solid changes directly into a gas without turning into a liquid (1 mark)
(ii) A liquid changes into a solid (1 mark)
(c) Give one practical example of a substance that undergoes sublimation. (1 mark)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
(a) Name any two local mineral supplements fed to laying hens to promote the formation of strong eggshells. (2 marks)
(b) State any two management practices carried out by a poultry farmer to maintain high egg production in layers. (2 marks)
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) What physical condition results when a patient passes out watery stools many times a day?
(b) State two physical signs of the condition mentioned in (a) above.
(c) What first aid treatment is given to a victim of the condition in (a) to restore balance?
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Write down any two disorders that affect the male reproductive system.
(b) State any one advantage of child spacing to a mother in a family.
(c) Give any one reason why females are highly affected by HIV/AIDS during intercourse.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

State the importance of the following steps in cleaning clothes at home:

(i) Sorting
(ii) Soaking
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Light Energy

When white light passes through a triangular glass prism, it splits into a spectrum of seven colors:

(a) Name the first and last colors of the visible light spectrum: (i) Color between red and yellow (1 mark), (ii) Color with the shortest wavelength at the bottom (1 mark)
(b) Why do the different colors of white light refract at different angles through the prism? (1 mark)
(c) How is a natural rainbow formed in the sky? (1 mark)
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
(a) Mention any one example of musical instruments in each of the groups below:
(i) String instrument
(ii) Percussion instrument
(b) Name any two methods of storing sound.
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System

Match the reproductive structures in Part A with their correct physiological functions in Part B:

Epididymis

Scrotum

Cervix

Vas deferens

53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

Name the step used in cleaning clothes that:

(a) Removes excess water from the clothes.
(b) Removes soapy water from the washed garments.
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Vector (Fly) รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Food รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Fingers รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Healthy Person

(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Circulatory System
(a) Name the main blood vessel that brings deoxygenated blood from body tissues to the right atrium of the heart. (1 mark)
(b) Which type of blood is carried by the pulmonary vein? (1 mark)
(c) State any two structural adaptations of arteries to their function. (2 marks)

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