๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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PLE-SCI-283571
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
State any one advantage of castrating male piglets not intended for breeding. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
2.
State one way in which food can get contaminated with disease-causing germs in a home. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
3.
State the role of anhydrous calcium chloride in the laboratory investigation of rusting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
4.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
5.
Name the movable joint found between the atlas and axis vertebrae in the neck. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
6.
Why does sound travel fastest in solids compared to liquids and gases? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
7.
State one reason why a torch may fail to produce light even when it is switched on. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
8.
Give one safety measure to prevent electric shock in a domestic home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
9.
Give one road safety practice for pedestrians crossing a busy road. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
10.
Why does the water level in a measuring cylinder rise when a stone is completely immersed in it? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
11.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
12.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
13.
In an electric circuit diagram, which instrument is always connected in series to measure electric current? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
14.
State the structural adaptation of incisor teeth to their function. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
15.
What is meant by the term annual crops? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
16.
Why are small gaps left between railway rails during track construction? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
17.
Identify one airborne bacterial disease that affects the human skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
18.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
19.
Name two methods of obtaining clean water for washing at home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
20.
What kind of water is recommended for use during tepid sponging, and why should very cold water be avoided? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
21.
State any one way in which the ironing of clothes is useful when cleaning clothes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
22.
Give any one biological change that takes place in flowering plants. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
23.
Give any one danger of rusting to a school farmer's tools. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
24.
State one structural adaptation of a coconut fruit for water dispersal. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
25.
Why is it raised legs that are required when giving first aid to a person who has fainted? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
26.
How does painting an iron gate prevent it from rusting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
27.
Name the main natural source of heat and light energy on earth. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Energy in the Environment
28.
How does chlorine make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
29.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
30.
Name the nutritional deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin B1 in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
31.
State the difference between sand soil and clay soil in terms of particle size. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Soil
32.
To which class of vertebrates do snakes and lizards belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
33.
State the condition that must be present for a shadow to be formed. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
34.
Which part of the human body is affected by Otalgia? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
35.
Name the part of an insect used for balancing during flight. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
36.
Name the part of a cow that changes the color when a cow is on heat. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
37.
Name any one excretory product eliminated by the human lungs. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Excretory System
38.
State one method of reducing echoes in large school assembly halls. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
39.
Give one reason why food should be chewed properly before swallowing. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
40.
State one way of preventing the spread of Tuberculosis (TB). [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
(a) State the difference between a physical change and a biological change. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two examples of physical changes involving heat gain. (2 marks)
(c) Name the physical process that occurs when morning dew turns into water vapour as the sun rises. (1 mark)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) Name the group of worms to which each of the following belongs:
(i) Tapeworm and Liver fluke (1 mark)
(ii) Roundworm and Hookworm (1 mark)
(b) State any two ways in which parasitic worms enter the human body. (2 marks)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Vulnerable groups have special dietary requirements:

(a) Why is a convalescent person classified as a vulnerable individual? (1 mark)
(b) Which class of food should be increased in a convalescent's diet? (1 mark)
(c) State the nutritional role of dietary roughage in human digestion. (1 mark)
(d) Name any one local food source rich in dietary roughage. (1 mark)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) State the name of insects that live and work together.
(b) Give any one way in which insects are useful to people.
(c) State any two human activities that are dangerous to insects in the environment.
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the two voluntary muscles found in the human upper arm.
(b) Give any one function of muscles in the human body.
(c) State any one importance of maintaining correct body posture in humans.
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
(a) Name the system of keeping cattle where animals are permanently kept and fed inside stalls. (1 mark)
(b) State any one type of organic manure obtained from cattle kept in this system. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two advantages of the cattle keeping system named in (a). (2 marks)
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

Livestock breeds have different commercial adaptations:

(a) Name the exotic goat breed kept primarily for high milk production. (1 mark)
(b) Which sheep breed is world-famous for producing fine wool? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why local indigenous goats like the Small East African goat are preferred by subsistence farmers. (2 marks)
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System

Match the reproductive structures in Part A with their correct physiological functions in Part B:

Epididymis

Scrotum

Cervix

Vas deferens

50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

A farmer noticed his goats were limping and producing a bad smell from their hooves:

(a) Which livestock disease is the farmer's herd likely suffering from? (1 mark)
(b) State the environmental condition in the goat pen that promotes this disease. (1 mark)
(c) Outline any two measures the farmer should take to control this disease. (2 marks)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity

The diagram represents a simple dry cell:

(a) Name the parts marked:
(i) Outer metal casing
(ii) Central black rod
(b) What is the function of the ammonium chloride paste?
(c) Why does a dry cell eventually lose power (go flat)?
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between vasectomy and tubal ligation as methods of family planning.
(b) Why is the use of condoms highly recommended during family planning compared to other methods?
(c) Name one natural family planning method.
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Classify each of the following changes taking place in the environment as either a physical, chemical, or biological change:

(a) Burning dry wood into ash (1 mark)
(b) Melting of ice into water (1 mark)
(c) Growth of a puppy into an adult dog (1 mark)
(d) Evaporation of water into steam (1 mark)
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) What is a fracture?
(b) Distinguish between a simple fracture and a compound fracture.
(c) Give the main function of each of the following first aid items:
(i) Splints
(ii) Arm sling

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