๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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Instantly assemble authentic 100-mark Primary Leaving Examination test papers with Section A (short answer) and Section B (structured experiments & diagrams), complete with printable candidate answer lines and matching teachers' marking guides.

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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Mention any two environmental conditions necessary for viable seeds to germinate. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
2.
State the difference between sand soil and clay soil in terms of particle size. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Soil
3.
Name the main natural source of heat and light energy on earth. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Energy in the Environment
4.
Name the organ in the human body responsible for thinking, intelligence, and memory. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Nervous System
5.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
6.
How does painting an iron gate prevent it from rusting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
7.
In a food web, how do carnivorous animals obtain their energy? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Environment and Food Chains
8.
Why does the water level in a measuring cylinder rise when a stone is completely immersed in it? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
9.
Name the type of optical lens that diverges light rays. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
10.
What scientific term is given to materials that allow light to pass through them completely? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
11.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
12.
Why is water obtained by the distillation method not recommended for drinking at home? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
13.
Why does sound travel fastest in solids compared to liquids and gases? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
14.
Why is a husband and his wife advised to go for treatment together when they contract gonorrhoea? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
15.
How is a burn different from a scald? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
16.
Name any one element of Primary Health Care (PHC). [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
17.
Why is it raised legs that are required when giving first aid to a person who has fainted? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
18.
State any one danger of hanging colored clothes under direct sunshine for a long time to dry. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
19.
Name the insect vector that spreads River Blindness (Onchocerciasis) to humans. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
20.
Name the part of a cow that changes the color when a cow is on heat. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
21.
Identify one airborne bacterial disease that affects the human skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
22.
State one nursery bed management practice done to harden off seedlings before transplanting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
23.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
24.
State the reason why woolen clothes should be dried flat without wringing (twisting). [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
25.
State the fundamental law of electrostatics concerning like and unlike charges. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
26.
Why is the floor of a modern pigsty built with a gentle slope towards the drainage channel? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
27.
Name any one type of latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
28.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
29.
State the role of anhydrous calcium chloride in the laboratory investigation of rusting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
30.
Name the bud found in the leaf axil of a flowering plant. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Plant Life
31.
Give a reason why a hard object (wrapped in a clean cloth) should be put in the mouth of a convulsing victim. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
32.
Give any one example of an external parasite (ectoparasite) that attacks cattle. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
33.
Name the deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin C in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
34.
Mention one way in which you can prevent some clothes from staining others during washing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
35.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
36.
Mention any one personal hygiene practice that prevents bad body odour. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
37.
Why is the burning of dry paper classified as a chemical change? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
38.
State any one difference between an artery and a vein. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Circulatory System
39.
Name any one excretory product eliminated by the human lungs. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Excretory System
40.
State one way in which people can conserve non-renewable energy resources. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Energy Resources in the Environment

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

A farmer noticed his goats were limping and producing a bad smell from their hooves:

(a) Which livestock disease is the farmer's herd likely suffering from? (1 mark)
(b) State the environmental condition in the goat pen that promotes this disease. (1 mark)
(c) Outline any two measures the farmer should take to control this disease. (2 marks)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) State any two general characteristics of amphibians. (2 marks)
(b) Give two differences between fish and adult amphibians. (2 marks)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Forestry and Agroforestry
(a) Define the term agroforestry. (1 mark)
(b) State any one characteristic of suitable tree species used in agroforestry. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two benefits of agroforestry to a farmer. (2 marks)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between identical twins and fraternal twins in terms of fertilization.
(b) State any two physical characteristics unique to identical twins.
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines
(a) Name the simple machine used in a windlass (water winch) for drawing water from deep wells. (1 mark)
(b) State two other practical uses of the machine named in (a). (2 marks)
(c) Name the opposing force that resists motion in simple machines. (1 mark)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

Livestock breeds have different commercial adaptations:

(a) Name the exotic goat breed kept primarily for high milk production. (1 mark)
(b) Which sheep breed is world-famous for producing fine wool? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why local indigenous goats like the Small East African goat are preferred by subsistence farmers. (2 marks)
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between vasectomy and tubal ligation as methods of family planning.
(b) Why is the use of condoms highly recommended during family planning compared to other methods?
(c) Name one natural family planning method.
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Forestry and Agroforestry
(a) State any two factors to consider when choosing a site for establishing a school woodlot. (2 marks)
(b) Give any two economic benefits of a school woodlot to the community. (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Vector (Fly) รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Food รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Fingers รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Healthy Person

(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
(a) Write down the full meaning of the abbreviation PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any two core principles of Primary Health Care. (2 marks)
(c) Why is Primary Health Care considered more economical for developing nations like Uganda than curative hospital care? (1 mark)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

The table below shows two children suffering from malnutrition:

(a) Name the deficiency disease Child X is suffering from if he has swollen feet, moon face, and reddish hair. (1 mark)
(b) Name the deficiency disease Child Y is suffering from if he has extreme wasting, visible ribs, and an old person's face. (1 mark)
(c) What nutrient is severely lacking in Child X's diet? (1 mark)
(d) Give any one food you would feed Child X to cure this condition. (1 mark)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
(a) Name any two local mineral supplements fed to laying hens to promote the formation of strong eggshells. (2 marks)
(b) State any two management practices carried out by a poultry farmer to maintain high egg production in layers. (2 marks)
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
(a) Name the digestive liquid produced by salivary glands in the mouth. (1 mark)
(b) State two physical processes that happen to food inside the mouth during digestion. (2 marks)
(c) Name the digestive disorder characterized by difficulty in passing hard, dry stools. (1 mark)

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