๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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Instantly assemble authentic 100-mark Primary Leaving Examination test papers with Section A (short answer) and Section B (structured experiments & diagrams), complete with printable candidate answer lines and matching teachers' marking guides.

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PLE-SCI-461020
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
How does painting an iron gate prevent it from rusting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
2.
Give one reason why food should be chewed properly before swallowing. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
3.
Why is a husband and his wife advised to go for treatment together when they contract gonorrhoea? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
4.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
5.
Name the main natural source of heat and light energy on earth. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Energy in the Environment
6.
Why is the burning of dry paper classified as a chemical change? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
7.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
8.
State one method of reducing echoes in large school assembly halls. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
9.
Which part of the human body is affected by Otalgia? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
10.
State the reason why woolen clothes should be dried flat without wringing (twisting). [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
11.
State any one advantage of breast milk over commercial infant formula milk. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
12.
State any one way in which fermentation is important in our daily life. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Alcohol, Smoking and Drugs
13.
Why are small gaps left between railway rails during track construction? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
14.
Give one road safety practice for pedestrians crossing a busy road. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
15.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
16.
Why does prolonged hunger sometimes lead to fainting? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
17.
State any one importance of evaporation in the environment or daily life. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
18.
Why is an insect compelled to shed its outer covering periodically during growth? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
19.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
20.
State one structural adaptation of a coconut fruit for water dispersal. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
21.
State any one advantage of castrating male piglets not intended for breeding. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
22.
Give one use of a pair of scissors or razor blade in hair grooming. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
23.
How does eating fresh oranges or lemons help prevent bleeding gums? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
24.
Name the nutritional deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin B1 in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
25.
State one nursery bed management practice done to harden off seedlings before transplanting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
26.
Give any one reason why veterinary doctors advise farmers NEVER to open the carcass of an animal suspected to have died of Anthrax. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
27.
Name the bud found in the leaf axil of a flowering plant. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Plant Life
28.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
29.
State one reason why a torch may fail to produce light even when it is switched on. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
30.
Why is it not advisable to give a convulsing or fainted person food to eat or water to drink? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
31.
How is a burn different from a scald? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
32.
State the role of anhydrous calcium chloride in the laboratory investigation of rusting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
33.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
34.
State the condition that must be present for a shadow to be formed. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
35.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
36.
What is the color code of the earth wire in a modern standard three-pin plug? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
37.
Name the farm structure used to hold cattle or goats firmly during hand spraying, drenching, or vaccination. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
38.
Name the female parent in goat farming. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
39.
What is meant by the term balanced diet? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
40.
Name any one vital organ protected by the human rib cage. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

Primary Health Care involves responsibilities at different levels:

(a) State any one role of an individual in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any one role of a school in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(c) Mention any two roles played by Village Health Teams (VHTs) in a community. (2 marks)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
(a) In which state of matter are molecules furthest apart and free to move randomly in all directions? (1 mark)
(b) Name the physical process that occurs when:
(i) A solid changes directly into a gas without turning into a liquid (1 mark)
(ii) A liquid changes into a solid (1 mark)
(c) Give one practical example of a substance that undergoes sublimation. (1 mark)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity
(a) State the difference between static electricity and current electricity.
(b) Describe how static charges are produced on a plastic ruler.
(c) State two safety precautions taken to protect tall school buildings against lightning strikes.
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Light Energy

When white light passes through a triangular glass prism, it splits into a spectrum of seven colors:

(a) Name the first and last colors of the visible light spectrum: (i) Color between red and yellow (1 mark), (ii) Color with the shortest wavelength at the bottom (1 mark)
(b) Why do the different colors of white light refract at different angles through the prism? (1 mark)
(c) How is a natural rainbow formed in the sky? (1 mark)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) What physical condition results when a patient passes out watery stools many times a day?
(b) State two physical signs of the condition mentioned in (a) above.
(c) What first aid treatment is given to a victim of the condition in (a) to restore balance?
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

The diagram below shows a simple water purification system. Study and use it to answer the questions that follow:

Swampy water รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Filtered รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Point W รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Stored in the jerrycan

(a) Name any one activity that can be done to water at Point W.
(b) Why is swampy water filtered before being taken to Point W?
(c) State the importance of passing water through Point W.
(d) Mention any one other activity that can be done to swampy water before being taken to Point W to make it clear.
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
(a) Name the respiratory tube that branches from the trachea into each lung. (1 mark)
(b) State the role of rings of cartilage found around the trachea. (1 mark)
(c) What happens to the following during inhalation (breathing in):
(i) The diaphragm (1 mark)
(ii) The volume of the chest cavity (1 mark)
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines

A crowbar is used to lift a heavy stone with the fulcrum positioned between the load and the effort:

(a) To which class of levers does the crowbar belong? (1 mark)
(b) State the principle of moments used in levers. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two other everyday examples of machines belonging to the class of levers identified in (a). (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity
(a) Draw schematic circuit symbols for:
(i) A cell
(ii) An open switch
(b) State two advantages of connecting domestic lights in parallel rather than in series.
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

A farmer noticed his goats were limping and producing a bad smell from their hooves:

(a) Which livestock disease is the farmer's herd likely suffering from? (1 mark)
(b) State the environmental condition in the goat pen that promotes this disease. (1 mark)
(c) Outline any two measures the farmer should take to control this disease. (2 marks)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Vector (Fly) รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Food รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Fingers รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Healthy Person

(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Outline the three correct scientific steps followed when preparing Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) locally at home. (3 marks)
(b) State the importance of administering ORS to a child suffering from severe diarrhoea. (1 mark)
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

The table below shows two children suffering from malnutrition:

(a) Name the deficiency disease Child X is suffering from if he has swollen feet, moon face, and reddish hair. (1 mark)
(b) Name the deficiency disease Child Y is suffering from if he has extreme wasting, visible ribs, and an old person's face. (1 mark)
(c) What nutrient is severely lacking in Child X's diet? (1 mark)
(d) Give any one food you would feed Child X to cure this condition. (1 mark)

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