๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Which weather condition is most suitable for solar drying harvested crops? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
2.
State one way of increasing the electrical current produced by a bicycle dynamo. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
3.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
4.
Why is a tapeworm classified as an endoparasite? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
5.
Give any one example of a dual-purpose or heavy poultry breed. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
6.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
7.
Give any one biological change that takes place in flowering plants. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
8.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
9.
Why are goats ear tagged or ear notched on a livestock farm? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
10.
Name the farm structure used to hold cattle or goats firmly during hand spraying, drenching, or vaccination. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
11.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
12.
What term refers to the meat obtained from an adult sheep? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
13.
Give one road safety practice for pedestrians crossing a busy road. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
14.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
15.
State one activity a school Science Club can undertake to combat environmental deforestation. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Managing Changes in the Environment
16.
Give one use of a pair of scissors or razor blade in hair grooming. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
17.
Name the part of a cow that changes the color when a cow is on heat. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
18.
Give one reason why food should be chewed properly before swallowing. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
19.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
20.
State any one difference between an artery and a vein. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Circulatory System
21.
Name any one living thing that undergoes moulting in the environment. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
22.
State one way in which food can get contaminated with disease-causing germs in a home. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
23.
Name the main natural source of heat and light energy on earth. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Energy in the Environment
24.
Name the community health workers who act as a frontline bridge between the village and health centres in Uganda. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
25.
Give any one reason why veterinary doctors advise farmers NEVER to open the carcass of an animal suspected to have died of Anthrax. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
26.
State the scientific function of the screen on top of the vent pipe of a VIP latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
27.
Name the nutritional deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin B1 in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
28.
Give any one example of an emotional change in adolescents. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
29.
State the biological function of the ciliated cells lining the fallopian tubes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
30.
Why is wood ash regularly poured into the pit of a latrine or Ecosan toilet? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
31.
Give a reason why a hard object (wrapped in a clean cloth) should be put in the mouth of a convulsing victim. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
32.
State one way of preventing the spread of Tuberculosis (TB). [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
33.
Give one effect of thick clouds in the atmosphere. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
34.
Name any one type of latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
35.
Name two methods of obtaining clean water for washing at home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
36.
State any one danger of bottle feeding to a four-month-old baby. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
37.
Mention one way in which you can prevent some clothes from staining others during washing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
38.
How does a tortoise protect itself from predators and danger in the environment? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
39.
State one way in which school children can help their community control the spread of malaria. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Control of Malaria
40.
State the fundamental law of electrostatics concerning like and unlike charges. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
(a) Name the digestive liquid produced by salivary glands in the mouth. (1 mark)
(b) State two physical processes that happen to food inside the mouth during digestion. (2 marks)
(c) Name the digestive disorder characterized by difficulty in passing hard, dry stools. (1 mark)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
(a) Name the insect vector that spreads Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis) to humans. (1 mark)
(b) Which developmental stage of a housefly causes food contamination? (1 mark)
(c) What do adult female tsetse flies and female anopheles mosquitoes feed on? (1 mark)
(d) How does an infected mosquito transmit malaria parasites to humans? (1 mark)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

Primary Health Care involves responsibilities at different levels:

(a) State any one role of an individual in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any one role of a school in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(c) Mention any two roles played by Village Health Teams (VHTs) in a community. (2 marks)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Forestry and Agroforestry
(a) Define the term agroforestry. (1 mark)
(b) State any one characteristic of suitable tree species used in agroforestry. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two benefits of agroforestry to a farmer. (2 marks)
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Name the fluid that protects the human foetus from mechanical shock and physical injury inside the womb. (1 mark)
(b) State any two functions of the umbilical cord during pregnancy. (2 marks)
(c) Name the organ in the female reproductive system that produces mature ova. (1 mark)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) State the name of insects that live and work together.
(b) Give any one way in which insects are useful to people.
(c) State any two human activities that are dangerous to insects in the environment.
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between identical twins and fraternal twins in terms of fertilization.
(b) State any two physical characteristics unique to identical twins.
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines

A crowbar is used to lift a heavy stone with the fulcrum positioned between the load and the effort:

(a) To which class of levers does the crowbar belong? (1 mark)
(b) State the principle of moments used in levers. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two other everyday examples of machines belonging to the class of levers identified in (a). (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) Why should a first aider never induce vomiting in a casualty who has swallowed paraffin or kerosene?
(b) What first aid should be given to a paraffin poisoning victim?
(c) How should a first aider manage a non-corrosive poisoning casualty?
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Outline the three correct scientific steps followed when preparing Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) locally at home. (3 marks)
(b) State the importance of administering ORS to a child suffering from severe diarrhoea. (1 mark)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Write down any two disorders that affect the male reproductive system.
(b) State any one advantage of child spacing to a mother in a family.
(c) Give any one reason why females are highly affected by HIV/AIDS during intercourse.
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) Name the kind of water recommended to be used when tepid sponging a casualty of high fever.
(b) State the scientific reason why the water mentioned in (a) is used instead of very cold water.
(c) Mention any two signs of dysentery in humans.
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
(a) Write down the full meaning of the abbreviation PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any two core principles of Primary Health Care. (2 marks)
(c) Why is Primary Health Care considered more economical for developing nations like Uganda than curative hospital care? (1 mark)

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