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Instantly assemble authentic 100-mark Primary Leaving Examination test papers with Section A (short answer) and Section B (structured experiments & diagrams), complete with printable candidate answer lines and matching teachers' marking guides.

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PLE-SCI-684963
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
What general term refers to cattle kept primarily for ploughing and pulling carts? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
2.
Name any one excretory product eliminated by the human lungs. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Excretory System
3.
Identify the chemical substance used as a depolarizer in a standard dry Leclanchรƒยฉ cell. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
4.
Name the part of an insect used for balancing during flight. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
5.
Name the deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin C in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
6.
Why are goats ear tagged or ear notched on a livestock farm? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
7.
Why is the chin lifted backwards when giving First Aid to an unconscious casualty? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
8.
Give any one biological change that takes place in flowering plants. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
9.
Why does prolonged hunger sometimes lead to fainting? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
10.
Why is it recommended to use clean wood ash at a tip-tap facility when soap is not available? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
11.
State any one difference between an artery and a vein. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Circulatory System
12.
State the function of a ligament at a movable joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
13.
What scientific term describes the direct change of a solid into a gas without melting into a liquid? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
14.
Name the movable joint found between the atlas and axis vertebrae in the neck. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
15.
State one characteristic of essential drugs in Primary Health Care. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
16.
Name the longest and strongest bone found in the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
17.
Name the main natural source of heat and light energy on earth. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Energy in the Environment
18.
Give any one psychological life skill that adolescent girls can develop to safeguard themselves against early teenage pregnancies. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
19.
Give any one reason why veterinary doctors advise farmers NEVER to open the carcass of an animal suspected to have died of Anthrax. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
20.
Why are small gaps left between railway rails during track construction? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
21.
How does the Ecosan latrine promote agricultural productivity? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
22.
How does eating fresh oranges or lemons help prevent bleeding gums? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
23.
Name the insect vector that spreads River Blindness (Onchocerciasis) to humans. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
24.
Give any one agricultural use of discarded plastic jerrycans or containers in a home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
25.
What kind of water is recommended for use during tepid sponging, and why should very cold water be avoided? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
26.
Which part of a mammalian tooth contains blood vessels and nerves? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
27.
Which part of the human body is affected by Otalgia? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
28.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
29.
State the role of anhydrous calcium chloride in the laboratory investigation of rusting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
30.
State one reason why alcohol is preferred to mercury in minimum thermometers. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
31.
The diagram below shows an animal in the group of invertebrates. (Snail diagram) Name the animal shown. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
32.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
33.
State any one danger of hanging colored clothes under direct sunshine for a long time to dry. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
34.
State one reproductive similarity between bread moulds (fungi) and ferns (plants). [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Fungi and Non-Flowering Plants
35.
How can a person doing laundry prevent colored clothes from staining white clothes? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
36.
Name the organ in the human body responsible for thinking, intelligence, and memory. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Nervous System
37.
State one way of preventing the spread of Tuberculosis (TB). [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
38.
During which type of weather does water evaporate fastest from open surfaces? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
39.
Mention any one personal hygiene practice that prevents bad body odour. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
40.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
(a) Mention any one example of musical instruments in each of the groups below:
(i) String instrument
(ii) Percussion instrument
(b) Name any two methods of storing sound.
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
(a) Name the respiratory tube that branches from the trachea into each lung. (1 mark)
(b) State the role of rings of cartilage found around the trachea. (1 mark)
(c) What happens to the following during inhalation (breathing in):
(i) The diaphragm (1 mark)
(ii) The volume of the chest cavity (1 mark)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity
(a) What is a short circuit?
(b) State two common causes of short circuits in residential houses.
(c) Why should water never be used to extinguish an electrical fire?
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy

Define the following scientific terms related to sound:

(a) Volume (1 mark)
(b) Pitch (1 mark)
(c) Frequency (1 mark)
(d) Echo (1 mark)
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

State the importance of the following steps in cleaning clothes at home:

(i) Sorting
(ii) Soaking
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Mention two connective tissues found at a movable joint in the human skeleton.
(b) State the difference in function between a tendon and a ligament.
(c) State any two ways in which friction is reduced at a movable joint.
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
(a) Name the system of keeping cattle where animals are permanently kept and fed inside stalls. (1 mark)
(b) State any one type of organic manure obtained from cattle kept in this system. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two advantages of the cattle keeping system named in (a). (2 marks)
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid

A child suddenly removed the cover of a saucepan full of boiling water. One of the child's arms was injured.

(a) Name the exact substance that injured the child.
(b) What kind of accident did the child get?
(c) State the first aid you would immediately give to the child.
(d) Give any one way in which the child would avoid the accident mentioned in (b) above.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) State any two common causes of nose bleeding (epistaxis) in children. (2 marks)
(b) State two First Aid measures given to manage a nose bleeding casualty. (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Human activities bring about changes in the environment:

(a) Define the term afforestation. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two reasons why people cut down trees on a large scale (deforestation). (2 marks)
(c) State one way in which cutting down trees leads to severe environmental flooding. (1 mark)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
(a) Name the insect vector that spreads Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis) to humans. (1 mark)
(b) Which developmental stage of a housefly causes food contamination? (1 mark)
(c) What do adult female tsetse flies and female anopheles mosquitoes feed on? (1 mark)
(d) How does an infected mosquito transmit malaria parasites to humans? (1 mark)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

Match the laundry terms in Part A with their correct scientific meanings in Part B:

Sorting

Wringing

Rinsing

Soaking

55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
(a) Write down the full meaning of the abbreviation PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any two core principles of Primary Health Care. (2 marks)
(c) Why is Primary Health Care considered more economical for developing nations like Uganda than curative hospital care? (1 mark)

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