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Instantly assemble authentic 100-mark Primary Leaving Examination test papers with Section A (short answer) and Section B (structured experiments & diagrams), complete with printable candidate answer lines and matching teachers' marking guides.

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PLE-SCI-730364
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Name the bud found in the leaf axil of a flowering plant. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Plant Life
2.
Give any one role of water during seed germination. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
3.
Name any one vaccine-preventable disease in Uganda that affects the liver. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
4.
Why is a tapeworm classified as an endoparasite? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
5.
State any one way in which fermentation is important in our daily life. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Alcohol, Smoking and Drugs
6.
Give any one example of an emotional change in adolescents. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
7.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
8.
State the fundamental law of electrostatics concerning like and unlike charges. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
9.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
10.
Give any one reason why a burnt or scalded part of the skin is dipped in cold water immediately. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
11.
Name the deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin C in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
12.
Why is wood ash regularly poured into the pit of a latrine or Ecosan toilet? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
13.
Why does prolonged hunger sometimes lead to fainting? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
14.
What is meant by the term annual crops? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
15.
Why is it raised legs that are required when giving first aid to a person who has fainted? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
16.
Name the insect vector that spreads River Blindness (Onchocerciasis) to humans. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
17.
State the condition that must be present for a shadow to be formed. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
18.
Mention one way in which you can prevent some clothes from staining others during washing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
19.
State the reason why woolen clothes should be dried flat without wringing (twisting). [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
20.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
21.
State one way in which people can conserve non-renewable energy resources. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Energy Resources in the Environment
22.
State any one advantage of breast milk over commercial infant formula milk. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
23.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
24.
State one way in which food can get contaminated with disease-causing germs in a home. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
25.
Name the movable joint found between the atlas and axis vertebrae in the neck. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
26.
State the scientific function of the screen on top of the vent pipe of a VIP latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
27.
Give any one example of a dual-purpose or heavy poultry breed. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
28.
Name the nutritional deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin B1 in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
29.
Give one road safety practice for pedestrians crossing a busy road. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
30.
State the minimum distance a pit latrine should be dug away from a domestic spring well or borehole. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
31.
State the structural adaptation of incisor teeth to their function. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
32.
State one way of preventing the spread of Tuberculosis (TB). [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
33.
Which part of a mammalian tooth contains blood vessels and nerves? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
34.
Give a reason why a hard object (wrapped in a clean cloth) should be put in the mouth of a convulsing victim. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
35.
State the function of the eardrum (tympanic membrane) in the human ear. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
36.
Give one effect of thick clouds in the atmosphere. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
37.
Give one way of controlling the breeding of houseflies in a homestead. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
38.
How can a person doing laundry prevent colored clothes from staining white clothes? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
39.
What is meant by the term balanced diet? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
40.
To which class of vertebrates do snakes and lizards belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Light Energy

When white light passes through a triangular glass prism, it splits into a spectrum of seven colors:

(a) Name the first and last colors of the visible light spectrum: (i) Color between red and yellow (1 mark), (ii) Color with the shortest wavelength at the bottom (1 mark)
(b) Why do the different colors of white light refract at different angles through the prism? (1 mark)
(c) How is a natural rainbow formed in the sky? (1 mark)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

A Ventilated Improved Pit (VIP) latrine is an improvement over an ordinary pit latrine:

(a) State the function of the tall vent pipe on a VIP latrine. (1 mark)
(b) What is the purpose of the wire fly screen placed at the top of the vent pipe? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why a VIP latrine does not smell as badly as an ordinary pit latrine. (2 marks)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

Livestock breeds have different commercial adaptations:

(a) Name the exotic goat breed kept primarily for high milk production. (1 mark)
(b) Which sheep breed is world-famous for producing fine wool? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why local indigenous goats like the Small East African goat are preferred by subsistence farmers. (2 marks)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

A Primary 5 pupil heated a tin can with water, sealed it tightly, and poured cold water on it.

(a) What happened to the tin can? (1 mark)
(b) Explain why that happened to the can. (2 marks)
(c) Which physical state transition occurred inside the can? (1 mark)
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
(a) Name the insect vector that spreads Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis) to humans. (1 mark)
(b) Which developmental stage of a housefly causes food contamination? (1 mark)
(c) What do adult female tsetse flies and female anopheles mosquitoes feed on? (1 mark)
(d) How does an infected mosquito transmit malaria parasites to humans? (1 mark)
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid

A child suddenly removed the cover of a saucepan full of boiling water. One of the child's arms was injured.

(a) Name the exact substance that injured the child.
(b) What kind of accident did the child get?
(c) State the first aid you would immediately give to the child.
(d) Give any one way in which the child would avoid the accident mentioned in (b) above.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

The diagram below shows a simple setup of making water clean. Study and use it to answer the questions that follow:

[ Water poured here ]

รขโ€ โ€œ

|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
| Coarse Stones |  <--- Container T
\               /
\  Clean Water/
\___________/

รขโ€ โ€œ

[---------]
|    S    |     <--- Container S
|_________|
(a) Name the method used above.
(b) Apart from coarse stones, name any two other local materials that can be placed in container T.
(c) Why should the clean water obtained in container S be boiled before drinking?
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Study the experimental setups below showing nails left in four test tubes for five days:

(a) In which test tube did the nail rust fastest? (1 mark)
(b) Why didn't the nail in Test-Tube B (boiled water + oil) rust? (1 mark)
(c) What was the purpose of Test-Tube C containing anhydrous calcium chloride? (1 mark)
(d) State the two environmental conditions necessary for iron to rust. (1 mark)
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) What physical condition results when a patient passes out watery stools many times a day?
(b) State two physical signs of the condition mentioned in (a) above.
(c) What first aid treatment is given to a victim of the condition in (a) to restore balance?
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Mention two connective tissues found at a movable joint in the human skeleton.
(b) State the difference in function between a tendon and a ligament.
(c) State any two ways in which friction is reduced at a movable joint.
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Weaning is an important milestone in infant growth:

(a) Define the term weaning. (1 mark)
(b) At what age should weaning start? (1 mark)
(c) Why should weaning NOT start earlier than this recommended age? (1 mark)
(d) State one danger of feeding a weaning child on plain maize porridge without enriching it. (1 mark)
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines
(a) Name the simple machine used in a windlass (water winch) for drawing water from deep wells. (1 mark)
(b) State two other practical uses of the machine named in (a). (2 marks)
(c) Name the opposing force that resists motion in simple machines. (1 mark)

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