๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Name the bud found in the leaf axil of a flowering plant. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Plant Life
2.
Why should a farmer select healthy and viable seeds before planting? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
3.
State any one danger of hanging colored clothes under direct sunshine for a long time to dry. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
4.
Give any one example of an external parasite (ectoparasite) that attacks cattle. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
5.
Give any one danger of rusting to a school farmer's tools. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
6.
Why are small gaps left between railway rails during track construction? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
7.
Name the longest and strongest bone found in the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
8.
State the function of a ligament at a movable joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
9.
Name the organ in the human body responsible for thinking, intelligence, and memory. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Nervous System
10.
Why is it not advisable to give a convulsing or fainted person food to eat or water to drink? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
11.
State any one importance of evaporation in the environment or daily life. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Heat Energy
12.
What is meant by the term balanced diet? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
13.
What is meant by the term annual crops? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
14.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
15.
How is a burn different from a scald? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
16.
State one characteristic of essential drugs in Primary Health Care. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
17.
Why does the water level in a measuring cylinder rise when a stone is completely immersed in it? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
18.
How can a person doing laundry prevent colored clothes from staining white clothes? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
19.
State one reason why a torch may fail to produce light even when it is switched on. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
20.
Why is wood ash regularly poured into the pit of a latrine or Ecosan toilet? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
21.
State any one way in which the ironing of clothes is useful when cleaning clothes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
22.
State any one method used to identify individual livestock on a farm. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
23.
Why is it recommended to use clean wood ash at a tip-tap facility when soap is not available? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
24.
Why is the burning of dry paper classified as a chemical change? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
25.
Why is a husband and his wife advised to go for treatment together when they contract gonorrhoea? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
26.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
27.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
28.
How does eating fresh oranges or lemons help prevent bleeding gums? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
29.
Give any one psychological life skill that adolescent girls can develop to safeguard themselves against early teenage pregnancies. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
30.
State the minimum distance a pit latrine should be dug away from a domestic spring well or borehole. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
31.
State one way PIASCY messages help primary school pupils prevent HIV/AIDS infection. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
32.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
33.
State one personal hygiene activity done using a nail cutter or razor blade. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Personal Hygiene
34.
Name the farm structure used to hold cattle or goats firmly during hand spraying, drenching, or vaccination. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
35.
State one reproductive similarity between bread moulds (fungi) and ferns (plants). [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Fungi and Non-Flowering Plants
36.
What scientific term is given to materials that allow light to pass through them completely? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
37.
State any one function of the diaphragm during the process of breathing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Respiratory System
38.
Give any one example of an emotional change in adolescents. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
39.
What general term refers to cattle kept primarily for ploughing and pulling carts? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
40.
Give one reason why food should be chewed properly before swallowing. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) Name the group of worms to which each of the following belongs:
(i) Tapeworm and Liver fluke (1 mark)
(ii) Roundworm and Hookworm (1 mark)
(b) State any two ways in which parasitic worms enter the human body. (2 marks)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
(a) Mention any one example of musical instruments in each of the groups below:
(i) String instrument
(ii) Percussion instrument
(b) Name any two methods of storing sound.
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
(a) Give the meaning of the term siltation (silting).
(b) Identify the major cause of siltation.
(c) State any two effects of siltation in water bodies.
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System

Match the reproductive structures in Part A with their correct physiological functions in Part B:

Epididymis

Scrotum

Cervix

Vas deferens

45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) State any two common causes of nose bleeding (epistaxis) in children. (2 marks)
(b) State two First Aid measures given to manage a nose bleeding casualty. (2 marks)
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Vulnerable groups have special dietary requirements:

(a) Why is a convalescent person classified as a vulnerable individual? (1 mark)
(b) Which class of food should be increased in a convalescent's diet? (1 mark)
(c) State the nutritional role of dietary roughage in human digestion. (1 mark)
(d) Name any one local food source rich in dietary roughage. (1 mark)
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Simple Machines

A crowbar is used to lift a heavy stone with the fulcrum positioned between the load and the effort:

(a) To which class of levers does the crowbar belong? (1 mark)
(b) State the principle of moments used in levers. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two other everyday examples of machines belonging to the class of levers identified in (a). (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
(a) What is meant by the term silting?
(b) State the major cause of silting in water bodies.
(c) Apart from killing fish, give one way in which silting affects aquatic life.
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Study the experimental setups below showing nails left in four test tubes for five days:

(a) In which test tube did the nail rust fastest? (1 mark)
(b) Why didn't the nail in Test-Tube B (boiled water + oil) rust? (1 mark)
(c) What was the purpose of Test-Tube C containing anhydrous calcium chloride? (1 mark)
(d) State the two environmental conditions necessary for iron to rust. (1 mark)
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
(a) Name any two local mineral supplements fed to laying hens to promote the formation of strong eggshells. (2 marks)
(b) State any two management practices carried out by a poultry farmer to maintain high egg production in layers. (2 marks)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between vasectomy and tubal ligation as methods of family planning.
(b) Why is the use of condoms highly recommended during family planning compared to other methods?
(c) Name one natural family planning method.
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Vectors and Diseases
(a) Name the insect vector that spreads Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis) to humans. (1 mark)
(b) Which developmental stage of a housefly causes food contamination? (1 mark)
(c) What do adult female tsetse flies and female anopheles mosquitoes feed on? (1 mark)
(d) How does an infected mosquito transmit malaria parasites to humans? (1 mark)

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