๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda National Examinations Board Standard UNEB 100-Mark Engine

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PLE-SCI-966175
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 100
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 40
B 60
TOTAL 100
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 40 questions (40 marks). Section B has 15 questions (60 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 40) โ€” 40 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 40 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Why is the chin lifted backwards when giving First Aid to an unconscious casualty? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
2.
Why are goats ear tagged or ear notched on a livestock farm? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
3.
What is meant by the term annual crops? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
4.
How does the Ecosan latrine promote agricultural productivity? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
5.
Why is the burning of dry paper classified as a chemical change? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
6.
What general term refers to cattle kept primarily for ploughing and pulling carts? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
7.
State the scientific function of the screen on top of the vent pipe of a VIP latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
8.
Name the community health workers who act as a frontline bridge between the village and health centres in Uganda. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
9.
State one reason why a torch may fail to produce light even when it is switched on. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
10.
State one nursery bed management practice done to harden off seedlings before transplanting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Crop Growing
11.
State any one way in which the ironing of clothes is useful when cleaning clothes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
12.
State any one factor to consider when selecting a suitable site for an apiary. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
13.
Why is a pregnant mother advised to eat plenty of food rich in iron? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
14.
Give any one example of an emotional change in adolescents. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
15.
Mention any two environmental conditions necessary for viable seeds to germinate. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
16.
Why is it not advisable to burst blisters on a burnt part of the skin? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
17.
Why is a tapeworm classified as an endoparasite? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
18.
Give any two examples of water impurities. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
19.
State the exact part of the female reproductive system where fertilization takes place. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
20.
Give one effect of thick clouds in the atmosphere. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
21.
State one way in which school children can help their community control the spread of malaria. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Control of Malaria
22.
How is a burn different from a scald? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
23.
Give any one agricultural use of discarded plastic jerrycans or containers in a home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
24.
Give any one example of a dual-purpose or heavy poultry breed. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
25.
During which type of weather does water evaporate fastest from open surfaces? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Weather Changes Around Us
26.
Give any one example of an external parasite (ectoparasite) that attacks cattle. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
27.
Why is a husband and his wife advised to go for treatment together when they contract gonorrhoea? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
28.
Why does sound travel fastest in solids compared to liquids and gases? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
29.
State the function of the eardrum (tympanic membrane) in the human ear. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sound Energy
30.
Give any one function of proteins in the human body. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
31.
State one way of preventing accidental drug poisoning in young children at home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
32.
State any two ways in which washing clothes is important to human health. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
33.
The diagram below shows an animal in the group of invertebrates. (Snail diagram) Name the animal shown. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
34.
Identify one airborne bacterial disease that affects the human skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
35.
Why is an electric fuse constructed using a wire with a low melting point? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
36.
Give one safety measure to prevent electric shock in a domestic home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
37.
State one structural adaptation of a coconut fruit for water dispersal. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
38.
State the difference between sand soil and clay soil in terms of particle size. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Soil
39.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
40.
State any one element of Primary Health Care. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

Section B: (Questions 41 to 55) โ€” 60 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 41 to 55 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

41. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
(a) State the difference between a physical change and a biological change. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two examples of physical changes involving heat gain. (2 marks)
(c) Name the physical process that occurs when morning dew turns into water vapour as the sun rises. (1 mark)
42. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Weaning is an important milestone in infant growth:

(a) Define the term weaning. (1 mark)
(b) At what age should weaning start? (1 mark)
(c) Why should weaning NOT start earlier than this recommended age? (1 mark)
(d) State one danger of feeding a weaning child on plain maize porridge without enriching it. (1 mark)
43. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

A Ventilated Improved Pit (VIP) latrine is an improvement over an ordinary pit latrine:

(a) State the function of the tall vent pipe on a VIP latrine. (1 mark)
(b) What is the purpose of the wire fly screen placed at the top of the vent pipe? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why a VIP latrine does not smell as badly as an ordinary pit latrine. (2 marks)
44. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)
45. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
(a) Name the system of keeping cattle where animals are permanently kept and fed inside stalls. (1 mark)
(b) State any one type of organic manure obtained from cattle kept in this system. (1 mark)
(c) Give any two advantages of the cattle keeping system named in (a). (2 marks)
46. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
47. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

The diagram below shows a simple water purification system. Study and use it to answer the questions that follow:

Swampy water รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Filtered รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Point W รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Stored in the jerrycan

(a) Name any one activity that can be done to water at Point W.
(b) Why is swampy water filtered before being taken to Point W?
(c) State the importance of passing water through Point W.
(d) Mention any one other activity that can be done to swampy water before being taken to Point W to make it clear.
48. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) Name the kind of water recommended to be used when tepid sponging a casualty of high fever.
(b) State the scientific reason why the water mentioned in (a) is used instead of very cold water.
(c) Mention any two signs of dysentery in humans.
49. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Poultry and Bees
(a) Name any two local mineral supplements fed to laying hens to promote the formation of strong eggshells. (2 marks)
(b) State any two management practices carried out by a poultry farmer to maintain high egg production in layers. (2 marks)
50. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
(a) Name the digestive liquid produced by salivary glands in the mouth. (1 mark)
(b) State two physical processes that happen to food inside the mouth during digestion. (2 marks)
(c) Name the digestive disorder characterized by difficulty in passing hard, dry stools. (1 mark)
51. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity
(a) What is a short circuit?
(b) State two common causes of short circuits in residential houses.
(c) Why should water never be used to extinguish an electrical fire?
52. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
53. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

Livestock breeds have different commercial adaptations:

(a) Name the exotic goat breed kept primarily for high milk production. (1 mark)
(b) Which sheep breed is world-famous for producing fine wool? (1 mark)
(c) Give any two reasons why local indigenous goats like the Small East African goat are preferred by subsistence farmers. (2 marks)
54. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) State any two poor sanitation conditions in a school compound that can encourage the breeding of disease vectors. (2 marks)
(b) Name any two vector-borne or water-borne diseases that can break out as a result of the poor conditions in (a). (2 marks)
55. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

Primary Health Care involves responsibilities at different levels:

(a) State any one role of an individual in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any one role of a school in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(c) Mention any two roles played by Village Health Teams (VHTs) in a community. (2 marks)

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