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PLE-SCI-261789
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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 65
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 25
B 40
TOTAL 65
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 25 questions (25 marks). Section B has 10 questions (40 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 25) โ€” 25 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 25 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
2.
Name the farm structure used to hold cattle or goats firmly during hand spraying, drenching, or vaccination. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
3.
Name the part of a cow that changes the color when a cow is on heat. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Keeping Cattle
4.
Name the longest and strongest bone found in the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
5.
Why is an insect compelled to shed its outer covering periodically during growth? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
6.
Name any one type of latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
7.
Give any one reason why a burnt or scalded part of the skin is dipped in cold water immediately. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
8.
State one way in which school children can help their community control the spread of malaria. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Control of Malaria
9.
Give one safety measure to prevent electric shock in a domestic home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
10.
State the function of the U-trap in a water closet (flush toilet). [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
11.
State the function of hooks and suckers on the scolex of a tapeworm. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
12.
What scientific term is given to materials that allow light to pass through them completely? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Light Energy
13.
State any one way in which fermentation is important in our daily life. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Alcohol, Smoking and Drugs
14.
Name the structure on the head of a tapeworm used for attachment to the intestinal wall. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
15.
Name the organ in the human body responsible for thinking, intelligence, and memory. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Nervous System
16.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
17.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
18.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
19.
Give any one reason why veterinary doctors advise farmers NEVER to open the carcass of an animal suspected to have died of Anthrax. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
20.
State the scientific function of soap in cleaning clothes. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
21.
State one way of increasing the electrical current produced by a bicycle dynamo. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
22.
Why does prolonged hunger sometimes lead to fainting? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
23.
Name any one vaccine-preventable disease in Uganda that affects the liver. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
24.
Name any one vital organ protected by the human rib cage. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
25.
Name the nutritional deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin B1 in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Section B: (Questions 26 to 35) โ€” 40 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 26 to 35 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

26. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.4 โ€ข Soil

An experiment was carried out where equal amounts of water were poured through equal volumes of clay soil and sand soil in funnels lined with cotton wool:

(a) Which physical soil property was being investigated? (1 mark)
(b) State the role of cotton wool placed at the neck of the funnel. (1 mark)
(c) In which type of soil did water drain fastest, and give a reason why. (2 marks)
27. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Vector (Fly) รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Food รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Fingers รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Healthy Person

(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
28. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System

Match the reproductive structures in Part A with their correct physiological functions in Part B:

Epididymis

Scrotum

Cervix

Vas deferens

29. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
(a) What is colostrum? (1 mark)
(b) State two benefits of colostrum to a newborn infant. (2 marks)
(c) Name the condition that results from a severe lack of Iodine in the diet. (1 mark)
30. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
(a) Name the respiratory tube that branches from the trachea into each lung. (1 mark)
(b) State the role of rings of cartilage found around the trachea. (1 mark)
(c) What happens to the following during inhalation (breathing in):
(i) The diaphragm (1 mark)
(ii) The volume of the chest cavity (1 mark)
31. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) State the difference between vasectomy and tubal ligation as methods of family planning.
(b) Why is the use of condoms highly recommended during family planning compared to other methods?
(c) Name one natural family planning method.
32. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

Primary Health Care involves responsibilities at different levels:

(a) State any one role of an individual in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any one role of a school in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(c) Mention any two roles played by Village Health Teams (VHTs) in a community. (2 marks)
33. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Human activities bring about changes in the environment:

(a) Define the term afforestation. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two reasons why people cut down trees on a large scale (deforestation). (2 marks)
(c) State one way in which cutting down trees leads to severe environmental flooding. (1 mark)
34. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
(a) State the name of insects that live and work together.
(b) Give any one way in which insects are useful to people.
(c) State any two human activities that are dangerous to insects in the environment.
35. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Name the fluid that protects the human foetus from mechanical shock and physical injury inside the womb. (1 mark)
(b) State any two functions of the umbilical cord during pregnancy. (2 marks)
(c) Name the organ in the female reproductive system that produces mature ova. (1 mark)

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