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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 65
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 25
B 40
TOTAL 65
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 25 questions (25 marks). Section B has 10 questions (40 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 25) โ€” 25 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 25 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
State the function of hairs (cilia) and mucus inside the human nostrils. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Respiratory System
2.
Mention any two environmental conditions necessary for viable seeds to germinate. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Plant Life
3.
Why is an electric fuse constructed using a wire with a low melting point? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
4.
State any one element of Primary Health Care. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
5.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
6.
State the difference between sand soil and clay soil in terms of particle size. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Soil
7.
How is a burn different from a scald? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
8.
Name the organ in the human body responsible for thinking, intelligence, and memory. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Nervous System
9.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
10.
Name any one vaccine-preventable disease in Uganda that affects the liver. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
11.
What happens when cooking oil is poured onto water in a glass? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Matter and Energy
12.
Give one way of controlling the breeding of houseflies in a homestead. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
13.
State any one function of the diaphragm during the process of breathing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Respiratory System
14.
To which class of vertebrates do tortoises and chameleons belong? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Classification of Animals
15.
Give any one danger of rusting to a school farmer's tools. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
16.
State the minimum distance a pit latrine should be dug away from a domestic spring well or borehole. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
17.
Which part of a mammalian tooth contains blood vessels and nerves? [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข The Teeth
18.
Give any one function of proteins in the human body. [1 mark]
P.4 โ€ข Food and Nutrition
19.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
20.
To which phylum of invertebrates do insects, arachnids, and crustaceans belong? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Classification of Animals
21.
State the reason why woolen clothes should be dried flat without wringing (twisting). [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
22.
Name the disorder of the skeletal system where a bone moves away from its normal position at a joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
23.
What term refers to the meat obtained from an adult sheep? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
24.
Name the movable joint found between the atlas and axis vertebrae in the neck. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
25.
Give any one health benefit of regular physical exercises to the human body. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System

Section B: (Questions 26 to 35) โ€” 40 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 26 to 35 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

26. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Mention two connective tissues found at a movable joint in the human skeleton.
(b) State the difference in function between a tendon and a ligament.
(c) State any two ways in which friction is reduced at a movable joint.
27. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) State any two common causes of nose bleeding (epistaxis) in children. (2 marks)
(b) State two First Aid measures given to manage a nose bleeding casualty. (2 marks)
28. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Outline the three correct scientific steps followed when preparing Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) locally at home. (3 marks)
(b) State the importance of administering ORS to a child suffering from severe diarrhoea. (1 mark)
29. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
(a) What is meant by the term silting?
(b) State the major cause of silting in water bodies.
(c) Apart from killing fish, give one way in which silting affects aquatic life.
30. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity

The diagram represents a simple dry cell:

(a) Name the parts marked:
(i) Outer metal casing
(ii) Central black rod
(b) What is the function of the ammonium chloride paste?
(c) Why does a dry cell eventually lose power (go flat)?
31. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข The Digestive System
(a) Name the digestive liquid produced by salivary glands in the mouth. (1 mark)
(b) State two physical processes that happen to food inside the mouth during digestion. (2 marks)
(c) Name the digestive disorder characterized by difficulty in passing hard, dry stools. (1 mark)
32. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
33. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
(a) State the difference between a physical change and a biological change. (1 mark)
(b) Give any two examples of physical changes involving heat gain. (2 marks)
(c) Name the physical process that occurs when morning dew turns into water vapour as the sun rises. (1 mark)
34. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Vector (Fly) รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Food รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Fingers รขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€โ‚ฌรขโ€“ยบ Healthy Person

(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
35. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community

State the importance of the following steps in cleaning clothes at home:

(i) Sorting
(ii) Soaking

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