Automated PLE Science Exam Paper Generator

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Test-Tube D (Salty water) (b) Oxygen was absent (driven out by boiling and blocked by the oil layer) (c) To keep the air completely dry by absorbing moisture (d) Oxygen and Moisture (water)

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Candidate must correctly identify the missing factor in each test tube.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Any two of: Prostate cancer, Prostate enlargement, Testicular cancer, Hydrocele, or Infertility. (b) Allows the mother to regain her physical health/strength before the next pregnancy (or allows her time to nurse the newborn child properly). (c) Any one of: The vagina has a larger mucosal surface area exposed to seminal fluid. Seminal fluid remains inside the vagina for a longer duration of time. The delicate vaginal lining is prone to micro-tears during intercourse.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Saanen / Toggenburg / Alpine / Anglo-Nubian (b) Mohair (c) Accept any two of: - Goats require less pasture, care, and attention than cattle - Goats require less space and can be kept on small pieces of land - Goats reproduce and multiply faster than cattle (shorter gestation period) - Goats have lower water requirements and survive better in harsh dry areas - Cheaper to buy and maintain with quicker financial turnover

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Knowledge & Comprehension (K & C).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Afforestation is the massive planting of trees in an area where there have never been trees before. (b) (i) To get land for farming and settlement (ii) To get wood fuel (firewood and charcoal) and timber. (c) Tree roots that absorb excess rainwater are destroyed, and bare soil easily allows rapid surface runoff into rivers and lakes.

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Mark strictly on environmental cause-and-effect.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Accept any two of: - Common diseases affecting people in the community - Pit latrine and sanitation coverage - Immunization coverage among infants and children - Sources of safe drinking water - Nutritional and food security status (b) Accept any two of: - Helps identify community health needs and challenges - Determines the health and sanitation status of the community - Helps government and NGOs plan and allocate medical resources effectively - Creates health awareness and sensitization among community members

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Comprehension & Application (C & A).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Amniotic fluid (b) Accept any two of: - Transports oxygen and nutrients from placenta to foetus - Transports carbon dioxide and metabolic waste products from foetus to placenta - Transports antibodies and hormones to the foetus - Attaches the foetus to the placenta (c) Ovary

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Knowledge & Comprehension (K & C).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Accept any two of: - Overgrown bushy compound and tall grass - Presence of stagnant water pools - Scattered empty tins, plastic bottles, and broken containers holding water - Poor disposal of human faeces and unhygienic latrines - Open, rotting rubbish heaps near classrooms (b) Accept any two of: - Malaria - Bilharzia (Schistosomiasis) - Cholera - Typhoid fever - Dysentery

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Application (A).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Static electricity consists of electric charges at rest on a surface, whereas current electricity is the continuous flow of charges (electrons) through a conductor. (b) By rubbing the plastic ruler vigorously with a dry cloth (or dry hair), causing transfer of electrons through friction. (c) 1. Installing a functional lightning conductor with sharp copper spikes. 2. Ensuring the earth wire of the arrestor is deeply grounded in moist soil.

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: State that charges in current electricity are in continuous motion.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(i) Sorting: Separates clothes by color to prevent staining, and by texture/dirtiness to protect delicate fabrics. (ii) Soaking: Softens and dissolves stubborn dried dirt and stains, making scrub-washing easier.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Chlorophyll (b) Ferns make their own food through photosynthesis (autotrophic nutrition), whereas mushrooms cannot make food and absorb nutrients from decaying organic matter (saprophytic nutrition) (c) Accept any two of: - Mosses - Liverworts - Horsetails - Algae - Hornworts

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Comprehension (C).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) Kwashiorkor. (b) Marasmus. (c) Proteins. (d) Milk / Eggs / Fish / Mukene / Beans / Groundnuts.

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Clear 4-mark clinical comparison.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) (i) Oxygen (O2) (ii) Carbon dioxide (CO2) (b) Accept any two of: - Blows off roofs of houses and destroys buildings - Causes soil erosion (wind erosion) - Spreads airborne diseases and raises blinding dust - Blows down and destroys crops in gardens - Causes boat accidents on water bodies

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Knowledge & Application (K & A).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) To prevent the sow from rolling over and crushing her piglets to death. (b) To allow urine and droppings to fall through so the floor stays dry, preventing foot rot. (c) (i) Drenching / Deworming (ii) Hand spraying / vaccination / hoof trimming.

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Standard 4-mark UNEB livestock question.

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) First class lever (b) Load × Load Arm = Effort × Effort Arm (Clockwise moments equal Anticlockwise moments) (c) Accept any two of: - Pair of scissors - See-saw - Claw hammer (when pulling out nails) - Beam balance - Pliers

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Cognitive Level: Application (A).

✅ Official UNEB Section B Scoring Guide (Total: 4 Marks):

(a) (i) Zinc can (negative terminal). (ii) Carbon / Graphite rod with brass cap (positive terminal). (b) It acts as the chemical electrolyte that allows ionic conduction of charges. (c) The active chemicals (zinc and ammonium chloride) are completely consumed by the chemical reaction.

💡 Examiner Deduction Warning: Zinc serves as both the container and the negative terminal.