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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 65
โ˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER โ˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 25
B 40
TOTAL 65
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 25 questions (25 marks). Section B has 10 questions (40 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 25) โ€” 25 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 25 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
2.
Why does prolonged hunger sometimes lead to fainting? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
3.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
4.
Give any two examples of water impurities. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
5.
Name two methods of obtaining clean water for washing at home. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
6.
Name the disorder of the skeletal system where a bone moves away from its normal position at a joint. [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข The Muscular and Skeletal System
7.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
8.
Give one reason why a person who has fainted should be placed in a cool, open, and well-ventilated space. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
9.
Give any one psychological life skill that adolescent girls can develop to safeguard themselves against early teenage pregnancies. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
10.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
11.
State any one function of the diaphragm during the process of breathing. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Respiratory System
12.
What is the color code of the earth wire in a modern standard three-pin plug? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
13.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
14.
State the role of anhydrous calcium chloride in the laboratory investigation of rusting. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment
15.
State any one way in which fermentation is important in our daily life. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Alcohol, Smoking and Drugs
16.
Name the community health workers who act as a frontline bridge between the village and health centres in Uganda. [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
17.
What is Primary Health Care (PHC)? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)
18.
How is tepid sponging useful to a casualty with high fever? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
19.
Give any one reason why a burnt or scalded part of the skin is dipped in cold water immediately. [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
20.
Why is it not advisable to burst blisters on a burnt part of the skin? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
21.
Why is an electric fuse constructed using a wire with a low melting point? [1 mark]
P.7 โ€ข Electricity
22.
Why is the floor of a modern pigsty built with a gentle slope towards the drainage channel? [1 mark]
P.5 โ€ข Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
23.
Why is it raised legs that are required when giving first aid to a person who has fainted? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
24.
In which method of making water clean do you first allow the impurities to settle at the bottom of a container? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
25.
How is the function of the anthers in a flower similar to that of the testes in a human male? [1 mark]
P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System

Section B: (Questions 26 to 35) โ€” 40 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 26 to 35 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

26. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Weaning is an important milestone in infant growth:

(a) Define the term weaning. (1 mark)
(b) At what age should weaning start? (1 mark)
(c) Why should weaning NOT start earlier than this recommended age? (1 mark)
(d) State one danger of feeding a weaning child on plain maize porridge without enriching it. (1 mark)
27. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Science at Home and in Our Community
(a) Name one plant material from which local salt can be prepared at home.
(b) State the physical method used to prepare local salt from ash.
(c) Give any two ways in which the local salt prepared at home is useful to people.
28. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 โ€ข Electricity
(a) What is a short circuit?
(b) State two common causes of short circuits in residential houses.
(c) Why should water never be used to extinguish an electrical fire?
29. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid
(a) State the difference between drowning and near drowning.
(b) Give any two common causes of near drowning.
(c) State any one way you can help save a near-drowned casualty.
30. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข The Reproductive System
(a) Name the male sex hormone responsible for secondary sex changes during puberty.
(b) Mention two secondary physical changes that occur only in boys during puberty.
(c) Name any one secondary physical change that is common to both boys and girls during puberty.
31. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Accidents and First Aid

A child suddenly removed the cover of a saucepan full of boiling water. One of the child's arms was injured.

(a) Name the exact substance that injured the child.
(b) What kind of accident did the child get?
(c) State the first aid you would immediately give to the child.
(d) Give any one way in which the child would avoid the accident mentioned in (b) above.
32. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Types of Changes in the Environment

Study the experimental setups below showing nails left in four test tubes for five days:

(a) In which test tube did the nail rust fastest? (1 mark)
(b) Why didn't the nail in Test-Tube B (boiled water + oil) rust? (1 mark)
(c) What was the purpose of Test-Tube C containing anhydrous calcium chloride? (1 mark)
(d) State the two environmental conditions necessary for iron to rust. (1 mark)
33. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 โ€ข Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
34. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Food and Nutrition

Vulnerable groups have special dietary requirements:

(a) Why is a convalescent person classified as a vulnerable individual? (1 mark)
(b) Which class of food should be increased in a convalescent's diet? (1 mark)
(c) State the nutritional role of dietary roughage in human digestion. (1 mark)
(d) Name any one local food source rich in dietary roughage. (1 mark)
35. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 โ€ข Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)

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