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Uganda National Examinations Board

Primary Leaving Examination (Standard Science Mock)

INTEGRATED SCIENCE

TIME: 2h 15m
MARKS: 65
β˜… CANDIDATE QUESTION PAPER β˜…
Candidate's Full Name:
Random No. / EMIS No:
School Name:
District:
Candidate's Index No:
For Examiners' Use Only
Section Max Score
A 25
B 40
TOTAL 65
Instructions to Candidates:
  1. This paper consists of two sections: Section A and Section B.
  2. Section A has 25 questions (25 marks). Section B has 10 questions (40 marks).
  3. Answer all questions in both sections. All answers must be written in the spaces provided on this question paper.
  4. All answers must be written in blue or black ballpoint pen. Diagrams should be drawn in pencil.
  5. Unnecessary crossing of work and illegible handwriting may lead to loss of marks.

Section A: (Questions 1 to 25) β€” 25 Marks

1 Mark each

Question 1 to 25 carry one mark each. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1.
Why is the floor of a modern pigsty built with a gentle slope towards the drainage channel? [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
2.
Name the deficiency disease caused by a severe lack of Vitamin C in the diet. [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Food and Nutrition
3.
How does boiling make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Science at Home and in Our Community
4.
What term refers to the meat obtained from an adult sheep? [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs
5.
State any two ways in which washing clothes is important to human health. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Science at Home and in Our Community
6.
Why is the drop hole of a VIP latrine left open without a lid at all times? [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Sanitation
7.
State any one element of Primary Health Care. [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)
8.
State any one way in which fermentation is important in our daily life. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Alcohol, Smoking and Drugs
9.
State any one function of the diaphragm during the process of breathing. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ The Respiratory System
10.
How does chlorine make water safe for drinking? [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Science at Home and in Our Community
11.
Give a reason why a hard object (wrapped in a clean cloth) should be put in the mouth of a convulsing victim. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Accidents and First Aid
12.
Give any one reason why a burnt or scalded part of the skin is dipped in cold water immediately. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Accidents and First Aid
13.
State the function of the U-trap in a water closet (flush toilet). [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Sanitation
14.
Why is it recommended to use clean wood ash at a tip-tap facility when soap is not available? [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)
15.
State any one primary sex characteristic in human females. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ The Reproductive System
16.
Give the scientific meaning of the term skeleton. [1 mark]
P.7 β€’ The Muscular and Skeletal System
17.
State the fundamental law of electrostatics concerning like and unlike charges. [1 mark]
P.7 β€’ Electricity
18.
State the exact part of the female reproductive system where fertilization takes place. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ The Reproductive System
19.
Name any one type of latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Sanitation
20.
In an electric circuit diagram, which instrument is always connected in series to measure electric current? [1 mark]
P.7 β€’ Electricity
21.
Name the community health workers who act as a frontline bridge between the village and health centres in Uganda. [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)
22.
Give any one reason why a residential living house should have large windows on opposite walls. [1 mark]
P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)
23.
State the scientific function of the screen (wire mesh) on top of the vent pipe of a VIP latrine. [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Sanitation
24.
In which method of making water clean do you first allow the impurities to settle at the bottom of a container? [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Science at Home and in Our Community
25.
Why is it dangerous to pour highly acidic substances or strong chemical insecticides into a pit latrine? [1 mark]
P.6 β€’ Sanitation

Section B: (Questions 26 to 35) β€” 40 Marks

4 Marks each

Question 26 to 35 carry four marks each. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

26. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 β€’ Accidents and First Aid

A child suddenly removed the cover of a saucepan full of boiling water. One of the child's arms was injured.

(a) Name the exact substance that injured the child.
(b) What kind of accident did the child get?
(c) State the first aid you would immediately give to the child.
(d) Give any one way in which the child would avoid the accident mentioned in (b) above.
27. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 β€’ Sanitation

Study the waste transmission elements below and answer the questions that follow:

Faeces ──► Vector (Fly) ──► Food ──► Fingers ──► Healthy Person
(a) What scientific name is given to the disease-spreading pathway shown above?
(b) Give any two examples of communicable diarrhoeal diseases spread through this pathway.
(c) State any one physical activity done at home to block vectors from accessing Food.
28. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 β€’ Electricity
(a) What is a short circuit?
(b) State two common causes of short circuits in residential houses.
(c) Why should water never be used to extinguish an electrical fire?
29. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 β€’ Sanitation
(a) Give the difference between an Ordinary Pit Latrine and a VIP Latrine in terms of structural coverings.
(b) What material is used in an Ecosan latrine to dry human waste, and what is its role?
(c) State one major maintenance rule for a Water Closet (Flush Toilet) bowl.
30. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 β€’ Keeping Goats, Sheep, and Pigs

Measly pork is a serious public health problem in Uganda:

(a) What causes measly pork in pigs? (1 mark)
(b) Name the parasite whose larvae cause this condition. (1 mark)
(c) State any two ways a community can prevent tapeworm transmission from pigs to humans. (2 marks)
31. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 β€’ Science at Home and in Our Community

The diagram below shows a simple water purification system. Study and use it to answer the questions that follow:

Swampy water ──► Filtered ──► Point W ──► Stored in the jerrycan
(a) Name any one activity that can be done to water at Point W.
(b) Why is swampy water filtered before being taken to Point W?
(c) State the importance of passing water through Point W.
(d) Mention any one other activity that can be done to swampy water before being taken to Point W to make it clear.
32. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)

Primary Health Care involves responsibilities at different levels:

(a) State any one role of an individual in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(b) State any one role of a school in promoting PHC. (1 mark)
(c) Mention any two roles played by Village Health Teams (VHTs) in a community. (2 marks)
33. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.6 β€’ Accidents and First Aid
(a) Name the kind of water recommended to be used when tepid sponging a casualty of high fever.
(b) State the scientific reason why the water mentioned in (a) is used instead of very cold water.
(c) Mention any two signs of dysentery in humans.
34. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.7 β€’ The Muscular and Skeletal System
(a) Name the five regions of the human vertebral column in order from neck to tail.
(b) Give the number of vertebrae in: (i) Cervical region (ii) Lumbar region
(c) State the function of the human vertebral column.
35. Structured & Practical Assessment Item
[4 MARKS] P.5 β€’ Primary Health Care (PHC)

The diagram below shows a sanitary homestead structure:

(a) Name the structure described as a raised wooden rack used for drying utensils. (1 mark)
(b) Give two reasons why washed plates should be dried on this structure rather than on the ground. (2 marks)
(c) How does direct sunlight assist in the sanitation of utensils on this rack? (1 mark)

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